Pool Heat Pumps To Consider in 2024

Pool heat pumps are a great way to keep your pool warm and comfortable throughout the year. They use electricity to capture heat from the air and transfer it to the water, saving energy and money. In this article, we will show you how pool heat pumps operate, what features to look for when buying one, and how to take care of them properly.

Hayward HeatPro 140,000 BTU Pool Heat Pump

Key features:

Optimal Heating Capacity: Available in various options, including 90,000 BTU and 140,000 BTU, suitable for different pool sizes and heating needs.

Ideal for In-Ground Pools: Best suited for in-ground pools that are regularly used and require consistent temperature maintenance.

Economical Heating: Utilizes surrounding air to heat the pool, offering more cost-effective heating compared to propane, natural gas, and electric heaters.

Ultra Gold Corrosion-Resistant Technology: Ensures unparalleled durability, particularly in harsh coastal climates, thanks to corrosion-resistant materials.

Titanium Heat Exchanger: Maximizes heat transfer and provides excellent resistance to saltwater and chemical corrosion, enhancing longevity and performance.

UV-Resistant Body Panels: Panels are impervious to corrosion and deterioration caused by UV exposure, ensuring long-term reliability.

Trusted Brand: Backed by over 80 years of experience, Hayward is an industry leader in manufacturing advanced pool equipment, offering reliability and quality assurance.

Pros:

  • Powerful 140,000 BTU capacity
  • Non-corrosive design ideal for coastal climates
  • Economical heating using the surrounding air
  • Ultra Gold corrosion-resistant technology
  • Titanium heat exchanger for maximum heat transfer
  • UV-resistant body panels for longevity
  • Trusted brand with over 80 years of experience

Cons:

  • Substantial weight at 320 pounds
  • Requires ample space with dimensions of 40 x 31.5 x 50 inches

FibroPool Swimming Pool Heat Pump

Key Features of the FibroPool Swimming Pool Heat Pump – FH255 55,000 BTU:

Clean and Green Operation:

  • Powered by clean electricity, reducing environmental impact and costs associated with traditional natural gas or propane heaters.
  • Heat transfer from air to water saves money and simplifies maintenance.

Versatile Compatibility:

  • Suitable for in-ground pools up to 10,000 gallons and above-ground pools up to 21-foot round or 15 by 30-foot oval.
  • Best performance achieved in humid climates above 50 degrees Fahrenheit.

High Efficiency:

  • Utilizes high-pressure differential compressors and titanium heat exchangers for exceptional energy efficiency.
  • Allows for late-season swimming without significantly increasing electric bills.

Rugged Design:

  • Enamel-coated steel chassis withstands outdoor elements for extended durability.
  • Slim profile (16″x40″x24″) offers flexible mounting options.

Easy Operation:

  • Digital control panel with easy-to-read display for convenient temperature setting and monitoring.
  • Optional extension cable for flexible control panel placement.

Pros:

  • Environmentally friendly, powered by clean electricity
  • Efficient heat transfer is suitable for in-ground and above-ground pools
  • High energy efficiency with advanced compressors and titanium heat exchangers
  • Rugged design with an enamel-coated steel chassis for outdoor durability
  • Slim profile and versatile mounting options for easy installation
  • User-friendly digital control panel with optional extension cable for convenience

Cons:

  • The best performance in humid climates may not be ideal for dry regions
  • Recommended for use in temperatures above 50 degrees for optimal results

Raypak Heat Pump Titanium Heat Exchanger

  1. Dura-Steel Powder-Coated Cabinet:
    • Exclusive construction using rugged steel material, similar to major air conditioner manufacturers.
    • Fully louvered steel jacket protects the evaporation coil from storm debris, hail, and harsh weather conditions.
  2. Extremely Tough Composite Base:
    • Rustproof and ultra-sound-deadening base material ensures durability and minimal sound levels.
    • Designed to keep the heat pump operational for years.
  3. Scroll Compressor:
    • Utilizes scroll compressors known for their quiet and efficient operation compared to piston-type compressors.
    • Provides higher efficiency, lower sound levels, superior durability, and reliable performance.
  4. Spiral Titanium Tube Heat Exchanger:
    • Features a spiral titanium tube heat exchanger that offers a corrosion-free waterway, capable of withstanding harsh pool chemistry.
    • Reduces deposit build-up and increases efficiency through a “scoop-and-lift” action.
  5. Plumbing Connections:
    • Off-set 2” PVC union connections for easy installation and maintenance of plumbing systems.

Pros:

  • Durable outer steel case for long-lasting performance
  • A super-quiet swept-wing fan ensures a peaceful environment
  • Advanced Titanium tube heat exchanger for optimal heat transfer
  • Impressive 140,000 BTU heat output
  • Sleek dimensions (47.3 x 38 x 36.5 inches) for easy integration
  • Robust construction for resilience against the elements

Cons:

  • A weight of 422 pounds may require careful handling during installation.

Best Pool Heat Pumps Buying Guide

Pool heat pumps are an efficient and cost-effective way to heat your swimming pool. Unlike gas or electric pool heaters, which rely on fossil fuels, heat pumps use electricity to transfer heat from the surrounding air into the pool water. This makes them much more energy efficient. Heat pumps typically use around half the electricity of a comparable electric-resistance pool heater.

In this buying guide, we will look at the key factors to consider when choosing a pool heat pump. By understanding your needs, climate, and pool specifics, you can select the right model for your requirements.

Key Factors to Consider

Pool Size

The first major factor is pool size. Heat pumps are rated by BTUs (British Thermal Units), which indicate their heating capacity. A larger pool needs a higher BTU rating to maintain desired temperatures. As a rule of thumb, you need around 100 BTU per square foot of pool surface area. A 1,000-square-foot pool would need a 100,000 BTU heat pump. Get accurate measurements of your pool size before shopping.

Climate and Ambient Temperatures

Consider the climate and average ambient temperature where you live. If you live in a warmer climate, you need less heating capacity. Colder climates need higher BTU outputs to heat the water. Also consider that the early spring and fall months may still require heating, even in moderate climates. Select a heat pump with enough power for shoulder seasons.

Efficiency Ratings

Look at two key efficiency ratings: COP (Coefficient of Performance) and EER (Energy Efficiency Ratio). The COP indicates how much heat is produced per unit of electricity at a given temperature. The EER measures how efficiently the unit cools. For pools, higher COPs translate to lower operating costs. An average COP rating is around 5.0, but newer high-efficiency models can be over 10.0.

Built-In Controls and Sensors

Many heat pumps come with built-in digital thermostats to maintain the desired temperature. Higher-end models also have sensors that monitor the water temperature and automatically adjust heating. These can optimize efficiency and provide convenience.

Noise Levels

Check the decibel rating, as heat pumps do produce some noise in operation. Quieter models use advanced fans to reduce noise. Consider the location; you want low noise if it’s by a patio or deck. Also, look for features like quiet modes, which reduce the fan speed at night.

Durability and Warranties

Look for tough, corrosion-resistant cabinets that protect the inner components. Titanium heat exchangers resist corrosion and ensure longer life. Check that key parts like compressors have at least 5-year warranties. This protects against early failure.

Extra Features

Some additional features to look for include digital displays, timers, remote controls, deicing modes, and external thermistor sensors. Compare options to see which features may be useful for your needs and convenience.

Installation Considerations

Proper installation is key to ensuring efficiency and reliability. Consider factors like placement, airflow, electrical requirements, and permits.

  • Place the unit in an open, unrestricted airflow location. This allows it to draw in ample ambient heat.
  • Check the electrical requirements and have a licensed electrician install a dedicated circuit.
  • Permits may be required for external units; ensure codes and regulations are followed.
  • Consider employing a certified technician for best-practice installation.

Conclusion

The decision mainly comes down to climate conditions, pool size, and your budget. Larger pools in colder climates need higher-capacity heat pumps. Be sure to get accurate measurements and factor in shoulder-season temperatures. Compare efficiency ratings; a higher rating is better for long-term savings on electricity. Finally, consider noise, controls, warranties, and installation requirements before purchasing. With some research, you can find the correctly sized and featured heat pump to economically keep your pool heated.

Frequently Asked Question

How do pool heat pumps work?

Pool heat pumps use electricity to extract heat from the air and transfer it into the pool water through a heat exchanger.

What size pool heat pump do I need?

The size depends on factors like pool size, desired temperature increase, and climate conditions.

Are pool heat pumps energy-efficient?

Yes, they’re energy-efficient, typically delivering up to five times more heat energy than the electricity they consume.

How long does it take to heat a pool with a heat pump?

It varies based on factors like initial pool temperature, desired increase, and heat pump size, usually taking hours to days.

Can pool heat pumps be used year-round?

Yes, in most climates, but their effectiveness may vary with ambient temperature, being most efficient in warmer climates.